The Pharisees hoped that if Christ would simply declare
Himself openly as the Messiah, the pressure of the people to liberate
themselves from Rome would be so great, that He would either have to capitulate
to their demands, or to lose them as followers.
In either case the Pharisees stood to gain the advantage. Most of the traps the Pharisees laid for
Christ were designed to be no-win situations, where either answer could be
exploited for their purposes. The
fundamental they were relying on is the choice between two evils. The truth they missed was that with God, we
are never forced to make a choice where both outcomes are evil; there is always
another choice through the power of God that can confound evil entirely.
So in verse 25 Jesus begins His response saying … “Jesus
answered them, I told you, and ye believed not: …” This question had been asked and answered,
just not in the way the Pharisees had desired.
The work of the Messiah was NOT to be what they were looking for. Jesus continues … “the works that I do in my
Father's name, they bear witness of me.”
The mission of the Messiah was to LOVE.
His sacrifice for our redemption was the epitome of Love. Every encounter of Christ with our brokenness
was to heal and restore us. Every
encounter of Christ with us sinful men, was not to condemn us, but to love us
to redemption, restore us to His intentions, and focus us on what is truly
important. Christ freed no slaves from
their owners. But he offered each of us
freedom from slavery to self, that whether bound or free, we are all subject to
without His gift. Christ did not nothing
to overturn the power of Rome by force or by conflict. But by meeting evil with love he started a
movement that would turn the largest heathen power in the world into a
different creature who would attempt to carry His name. Christ knew that only Love can defeat
evil. Matching force with superior force
does nothing to eliminate evil. But
matching evil with superior love, destroys and eliminates evil once and for
all. The deeds of Christ attest to the
response of our God to us. The deeds of
Christ show the heart and motive of God.
Jesus did nothing for Himself, but everything for us. Our God literally served us first.
But the idea that the most powerful being in the universe
would stoop to serve others with no thought to Himself, was more than the
Priests could take in. It was baffling
that one with so much potential power would use none of it to exalt Himself,
and all of it in simple service of love to others, particularly to those who
did not “deserve” these displays of love.
The priests, like Satan, reasoned that if “they” had that kind of power,
“they” would rule the world (you know, in a good way). But this is the contrast between God and
Satan – God uses His power to show love to all.
Satan would use his power only on himself at the expense of others. So the Pharisees did not believe in Christ,
because Christ did not follow their logic or wisdom, or make sense to
them. All of their study of scripture
had done nothing to melt their hearts from thinking first of serving only
self. Scriptural leadership had offered
them power, and superiority over other people.
The concepts of service were replaced with self-aggrandizement. And now this humble teacher showed a stark
contrast between where they were, and where they should have been.
Jesus continues in verse 26 … “But ye believe not, because
ye are not of my sheep, as I said unto you. [verse 27] My sheep hear my voice,
and I know them, and they follow me:” A
sheep is a humble creature because they recognize their own need. A sheep looks to his shepherd to meet his
needs. Therefore a sheep is happy to
follow and trust instead of attempt to lead and teach. Christ would gladly have accepted these very
men as His followers, but they would refuse to follow. They did not look to Christ as their
shepherd, or leader. Instead they
expected Christ to submit to their own leadership and ideas about scripture and
what it meant. This conflict was not one
brought on by Christ, it was one brought on by their own pride. Are we any different? Do we presume to teach others to listen to
our own ideas about what scripture means and ignore the influence of anyone
else? Do we do this instead of teaching
all believers to seek Christ first, even if that journey travels along a different
road we do not understand? Do we trust
Christ to save the lost, or believe the lost can only be saved if they listen
strictly to ourselves … like our Pharisee forefathers perhaps.
Jesus continues in verse 28 … “And I give unto them eternal
life; and they shall never perish, neither shall any man pluck them out of my
hand.” Life is a gift of Christ. Eternal life is a GIFT of Christ. It is not inherent within us, nor something
we achieve of our own. We are saved by
Christ. We are not just saved for a
moment, and then subject to the power of Satan once again. Instead we are saved by Christ, and taken
beyond the reach of Satan. Our lives are
transformed by the power of Christ so that temptation is no longer the
temptation it once was. When we look to
Christ to be remade, we are remade. Our
problems come, because we look away from Christ. We begin to think our transformation was
something attributable to ourselves. And
as we focus on the mirror again, we find ourselves failing again. Victories are given away to relapse because
we let go of our cure, and look again to self for healing. But when we focus on Christ, when we humble
ourselves as sheep who long for a restorative shepherd, we FIND one in Christ. And the wolves of this world, are powerless
against the Shepherd we have put our faith in.
Once in the hand of Christ, we are beyond the power of those who would
destroy us. For our temporal life means
nothing, our eternal one begins immediately.
While we may experience the sleep of death before His return, our sleep
will be unperceivably brief, and carry no lasting sting. Our lives, both now as He removes our pain,
and then as His work is finally completed, will be lives of service to others
for all eternity that are truly worth living.
This is His gift to us.
Jesus continues in verse 29 … “My Father, which gave them
me, is greater than all; and no man is able to pluck them out of my Father's
hand.” Lest you think Christ is alone in
His mission to redeem and protect us from evil, think again. His Father gives us to Him. And even if you must choose to doubt the
strength of the Son, no one can deny the strength of the Father. The Father is greater than ALL. No man can remove us from the hand of His
Father. We are not just in the hands of
Christ, though that is plenty for me, we are also in the hands of His
Father. They are completely in sync in
this effort. They are completely of one
mind on the topic of our redemption and restoration. We are loved every bit as much by the Father
as by His Son. Every action of service
Christ takes is the will of His Father on our behalf. Every act of mercy and restoration, and
healing, comes from the source of all Love who exists in heaven. Christ was the physical revelation of the
mind and heart of God, both Father and Son.
This level of unity cannot be ignored or undone. And He states it plainly as He declares in
verse 30 … “I and my Father are one.”
Not only do Christ and His Father share divinity, but they share Love
for us, and the mission to redeem and restore us. This is the true nature of God which Christ
revealed in His visit to our world. The
life of Christ stands in rebuke to the imagery the devil would like to associate
with the motives and desires of the Father.
The words of the devil are undone by the actions of Christ. For love is fully defined in the life of
Christ, and He states all throughout His ministry, that these actions are the
specific will of His Father.
Predictably the Jewish leadership had only one response to
the idea that Jesus was divine, they must stone Him. Here again, were the learned men of the law,
ready to kill someone who did not conform to their own ideas or
leadership. Here were men who believed
themselves to be the leaders of the religion established by the most high God,
ready to kill the most high God, because He would not agree with them. What is more, they intended to kill Christ,
in order to protect the honor of their God.
But in reality their “god” had become themselves. Their religions had devolved into their
debates about what they thought scripture meant. Their interpretation of scripture allowed for
the idea that they should kill others who did not accept their leadership. In effect, Christ was about to be
“interpreted” to death.
So Jesus asks a simple question of them in verse 32 … “Jesus
answered them, Many good works have I shewed you from my Father; for which of
those works do ye stone me?” This
question contains more than what might first meet the eye. First; Jesus is not asking them if He is
being stoned for what He says, but for what He does. This is not just an ideological debate about
the mind and heart of God. Christ puts
His argument in what He has done to make His case. Second; Christ links the actions He has
performed to the power and will of His Father.
He makes no personal claim for these great deeds, instead deferring all
glory to His Father. In effect, He is
plainly stating that these miracles require the stamp of divine approval or
they could not have been conducted.
Those picking up the stones at the moment, are not just rejecting
Christ, they are rejecting His Father God, for Satan has never done such acts
of mercy to any here on earth. Lastly;
Jesus is asking them to pause for a moment and consider the reasoning that
would allow them to kill someone under the guise of a religion that was
intended to be one where love to others was first and foremost. The Ten Commandments after all, which is
something they purport to most revere, state plainly “thou shalt not
kill”. It does not grant exceptions for
those who do not agree with the law. It
does not grant exceptions for those who believe they know the law better than
others. It does not even grant exceptions
for self-defense. Yet all there this
day, were willing to pick up stones and kill the author of their law, because
they believed their interpretations of scripture allowed for it.
The Jews respond in verse 33 … “The Jews answered him,
saying, For a good work we stone thee not; but for blasphemy; and because that
thou, being a man, makest thyself God.”
The Jews have interpreted the scriptures to allow for them to kill
anyone who commits the sin of blasphemy.
Notice that they do not leave the act of judgment or condemnation up to
God on a matter like this, they presume instead to take these actions into
their ‘well-qualified’ hands. Notice
too, they do not allow for repentance to occur if it had been warranted,
instead choosing to take immediate action to remedy the situation. They are going to ignore the argument that
proves the miracles of Christ come from God the Father, this is something they
have no answer for; and they are going to kill Christ rather than accept that
what He is saying may in fact be true.
Their interpretation of scripture allows for an on the spot murder conducted
in anger, absent a trial, or opportunity for repentance, or even a discussion
as to the merits of this claim. Had
Christ been a mere mortal who was making false claims of divinity, He could
have easily been proven a liar and blasphemer.
But because of “who” He was, irrational anger was to rule the day. If they could not prove Him a liar, they
would kill Him to shut Him up.
The response of Christ was to cut right to the heart of
their motives. If they were to kill Him
based on their interpretations of scripture, then Christ would call them to
interpret something they would have no answer for. Jesus responds in verse 34 … “Jesus answered
them, Is it not written in your law, I said, Ye are gods? [verse 35] If he
called them gods, unto whom the word of God came, and the scripture cannot be
broken; [verse 36] Say ye of him, whom the Father hath sanctified, and sent
into the world, Thou blasphemest; because I said, I am the Son of God?” Jesus refers here to a Psalm, a poem,
included in the Old Testament whose themes were ones of justice for those in
need, and refers to a counsel of the mighty where judgment was undertaken. But in the poem is the exact reference Jesus
quotes, the saying “ye are gods”. If He
is to be killed based on their interpretations, then what do they have to say
about this text? Jesus is making the
point that not all scripture is so easily understood, or singular in its
purpose. This poem may well have been using
imagery to make a point, not attempting to be literal in its interpretation. And the fact that the men there have no
answer for this reference is designed to teach them that their interpretations
have room for growth. They are not the
end-all, be-all of scripture interpretation.
Again Christ turns the argument to focus on deeds over words
and their interpretations. Again he
says look at the facts, the actions that He has taken and evaluate the reality
of who He is, by the reality of what He has done. Jesus continues in verse 37 … “If I do not
the works of my Father, believe me not. [verse 38] But if I do, though ye
believe not me, believe the works: that ye may know, and believe, that the
Father is in me, and I in him.” Miracles
are not possible outside of the divine.
None of us by sheer will can undo the physics of disease. But God can.
God can do what we believe is impossible. God can restore what we are unable to
restore, both physically and spiritually.
Jesus is saying to His listeners, if I can do these things, and they are
not humanly possible, then I MUST have a connection with God. And if I am the Son of God, and my actions
prove it, why are you willing to kill me because I do not conform to your
understandings and ideas. Salvation is
on the table, and to prove it, Jesus has done what no one else has ever done. He has performed the miraculous. Our reality has been altered by the deeds of
Christ, not just by His words.
But simple logic, and yet another offer of proof that cannot
be disputed, is not enough to change the mind of one who WILL NOT believe. This is the problem atheist’s face in our
world today. They ask for proof, but
were it given, they would find a “logical” reason to discard the miraculous
even if it were done right in front of them.
This is because they have made a choice about what to believe in or
not. This choice will not be undone by
that which cannot be explained. And so
the response to love and logic that cannot be undone recorded in verse 39 was …
“Therefore they sought again to take him: but he escaped out of their hand,”. Even after all this, they would have killed
Him. Nothing He could say would deter
them. Nothing He had done deserved this
response. But evil has only one response
to love, and that is to kill it, or be conquered by it.
So Jesus left Jerusalem.
His effort to reach the spiritual leaders of His day had little success;
a poignant lesson for the religious leaders of our day. Christ then returned to the Jordan river area
where John the Baptist used to minister, and John footnotes that a great many
believed on Him there. For what John the
Baptist had said about Christ had been fulfilled completely in the sight of the
people. Those who were not blinded by
the arrogance of their own ideas, were able to see the truth in the actions
that Christ had done. So they found salvation
where the Pharisees would have killed it.
Are we ready to be led to truth, or do we believe it our job to lead
others there? Are we humble enough to be
led by the child in our midst, or do we believe we have transcended from sheep
to shepherd in some way? The truth of
Christ remains. I wonder, would we too
join our Pharisee forefathers and attempt to interpret Him to death as well?