A magician uses the art of distraction to make the illusion
more realistic. A beautiful assistant,
or magic words said at an opportune time, are all meant to draw the eye and
allow other actions to remain as concealed as possible. This is done by intent. But what happens when the focus is meant to
be on one thing, but is drawn to something else no matter what you do? How frustrating is it, to try to explain
something to a friend, and have the friend focused on what you are wearing, or
the bird outside the window, anything but on what you are saying? Imagine the patience of Christ, to attempt to
explain to us how salvation works, and have us focused on anything but that
topic. An excellent example of this
phenomenon was relayed by Peter to John Mark in his gospel chapter eight. Most Bible’s rightly classify the first
section of verses with the header “the Feeding of the Four Thousand”. This would be an excellent summation. It also has the benefit of keeping the event
distinct from the prior feeding of the Five Thousand (though both events only
seem to count the adult males in the crowd, the women, children, and old folks
make greatly inflate the total number of people at both events).
As we begin to read, we expect to see a story about a
miraculous feeding of at least Four Thousand men, plus women and children. Our attention is rightly focused there, as
that is exactly what Peter will describe.
But there is far more buried in these verses. There are several points that are concealed
here if anyone just takes the time to look.
We will give these verses a second look and discover perhaps the
greatest frustration of Jesus Christ while here on earth working in ministry to
save us all. Peter begins by recalling
the facts of this event in verse 1 recounting to John Mark and saying … “In
those days the multitude being very great, and having nothing to eat, Jesus
called his disciples unto him, and saith unto them, [verse 2] I have compassion
on the multitude, because they have now been with me three days, and have
nothing to eat:” It is right here. In the first 2 verses of this section. Yes, having a large multitude gathering
around Jesus is nothing new. His fame is
widespread no matter how He may attempt to conceal the fullness of who He
is. People want to do more than be
healed, they want to hear Him speak. And
of course the compassion of Christ to sympathize with our human weaknesses is
ever present, so wanting to feed this crowd is not new either.
But the biggest mis-direct, the biggest illusion of these
verses, is the focus on the food. Peter
is recalling a gospel, a letter of good news to the readers of his day. What is completely absent in the story he is
relaying, is … “what” Jesus had been saying or preaching for the last 3
days!! Imagine the sermon it must have
been to so captivate the multitude of this size, that no one even thought of
food up till now when it was time to go home.
This crowd had fasted almost without knowing it. This crowd has been so captivated by what
Jesus said, that they literally forgot about hunger, and stayed there riveted
to listening to Jesus. They may have
slept at night, but there was no thought of supper, or of breakfast when they
awoke, they only craved to hear the words that came out of Jesus’ mouth. And you and I have NONE of them recorded
here. Instead, we are treated to a story
of miraculous physical feeding, and completely MISS the 3-day sermon that was
so good, no one thought of feeding themselves.
They came to the edge of the Sea of Galilee and Jesus gave them a
tutorial on the mission of salvation, but our story remains on the food.
John Mark continues recording the words of Christ to this
situation in verse 3 saying … “And if I send them away fasting to their own
houses, they will faint by the way: for divers of them came from far.” Many of these listeners did not go home
during the 3-day sermon because home was a long journey off. Jesus knew if He released this crowd without
feeding them first, they could be overcome by their natural human weakness, and
may not make it home again. From the
perspective of Christ this was not just a casual need the crowd had developed
it was a critical one. But despite it
all, despite the sermon that so moved a crowd that it would forget its own
hunger; and despite the miracles Jesus had performed before, and the miracles
the disciples had joined Him in, they still thought of solutions only in human
context. So they respond in verse 4
saying … “And his disciples answered him, From whence can a man satisfy these
men with bread here in the wilderness?”.
Where is the Denny’s out here? Where is the iHOP? How do you (Jesus) think you are going to
feed a crowd this size, in this place?
Or in other words, you are talking non-sense. The crowd is just going to have to gut-it-out,
go home, and fix food when they get there.
They all knew this would be the case.
They made their decision to stay and listen to Christ without bringing
sufficient food with them. It is their
collective fault they are hungry now. If
hunger were so important, they could have simply gone home, and re-located
Christ at another time, in another venue.
But here we go again. The sermon
Christ was preaching about was so revolutionary, so radical, so filled with the
love of the Father God … that not one of the crowd made the choice to let food
or bodily needs supersede listening to Jesus.
What on earth did Jesus say?
Don’t you want to know? Have you
ever been to church and heard a sermon so good, you would be willing to stay
there for 3 days to hear more? Why is
Peter telling us about the food, instead of the content of the sermon?
Jesus, as always, does not see human limitations to solve
human problems. He responds in verse 5
saying … “And he asked them, How many loaves have ye? And they said, Seven. [verse
6] And he commanded the people to sit down on the ground: and he took the seven
loaves, and gave thanks, and brake, and gave to his disciples to set before
them; and they did set them before the people.”
Jesus feeds this crowd because He knows their needs, way better than
they know them themselves. But there is
more, as there usually always is. The
story continues in verse 7 saying … “And they had a few small fishes: and he
blessed, and commanded to set them also before them. [verse 8] So they did eat,
and were filled: and they took up of the broken meat that was left seven
baskets.” The bread this crowd ate,
could have been all there was, it would have met the basic need. But Jesus does not just meet our basic needs,
He goes well beyond that, and satisfies us as no other love could. He offers fish to the crowd as well. And when the meal is ended, Peter recalls how
not a single person was still hungry, and left overs were collected throughout
the multitude (presumably for the poor as the last event happened).
This section of verses concludes with the logistical
details. John Mark transcribes beginning
in verse 9 saying … “And they that had eaten were about four thousand: and he
sent them away. [verse 10] And straightway he entered into a ship with his
disciples, and came into the parts of Dalmanutha.” The crowd was large, and right after this
event concludes, Jesus takes his boat to a far corner of the seashore near a
place called Dalmanutha. But the
sequence of events is not over yet. On
arrival in the new venue, the Pharisees come to tempt Him, as did Satan in the
wilderness, to use His power on something that would benefit Himself. They intimate, that if Jesus will perform a
miracle, they will believe He is the Messiah and the Son of God.
This is in effect a trade.
You perform, and I will believe.
It is a very similar claim that atheists make with glee today. If a 50’ Jesus appears at the Superbowl on
the 50 yard line, and performs a miracle, “then” the atheist will believe. But in reality, it is an empty promise. No miracle, would be believed, because the
choice to believe has already been discarded.
A 50’ Jesus would be attributed to special effects in the video control
room, or mass hysteria based on a release of hallucinogenic drugs to the crowd
if witnessed in person. The beneficiary
of the miracle, would be said to have nothing wrong with them in the first
place, and like a beautiful assistant for the magician, just a pawn in the
deception offered. Any miraculous event
would be simply explained away using science no matter how absurd the premise
must be. For this is what already
happens with the origins of life, and the complexity of our design. How would another miracle ever trump that
one? The Pharisees had no intention of believing
or holding up their end of the solicitation.
And Jesus had no intention of violating the principles of “who” He is,
by using His power for a shortcut, or benefiting Himself.
John Mark records the interchange in verse 11 saying … “And
the Pharisees came forth, and began to question with him, seeking of him a sign
from heaven, tempting him. [verse 12] And he sighed deeply in his spirit, and
saith, Why doth this generation seek after a sign? verily I say unto you, There
shall no sign be given unto this generation. [verse 13] And he left them, and
entering into the ship again departed to the other side.” Now keep in mind, Peter has just gone through
the trouble of telling us about a miracle of feeding the Four Thousand. Jesus “could” have simply pointed to what He
had already done, and said for the Pharisees to take their evidence of a sign
from those actions. But He does
not. Instead He declares that there will
be “no sign” for this generation and then He left this area. The miracles did not stop after this
event. So Jesus could not have been
referring to Himself displaying supernatural acts of love to those in
need. No, this declaration had to have
been for something else, for something deeper.
Perhaps, the great “sigh” that Jesus suffered in His Spirit, was due to
the mis-direct of the Pharisees, and Peter, and You and I, always focusing on
the food, and not the revival of our souls.
Perhaps His frustration, was that after a riveting 3-day sermon, that
captivated the crowd, we have only the story of the feeding, not that salvation
tutorial.
But there was still more to be learned from this
experience. John Mark continues
transcribing the events continuing in verse 14 saying … “Now the disciples had
forgotten to take bread, neither had they in the ship with them more than one
loaf. [verse 15] And he charged them, saying, Take heed, beware of the leaven
of the Pharisees, and of the leaven of Herod. [verse 16] And they reasoned
among themselves, saying, It is because we have no bread.” This had to have been the final straw of
frustration for Jesus Christ. The leaven
of the Pharisees, or the additional ideas that came from their interpretations
of scriptures, had led them to believe they did not need a Messiah to be
saved. They especially did not need this
Messiah in the person of Jesus Christ. Being
leaders in the “right” religion, and having the Bible in its current form, was
still NOT enough for these men to be saved.
They were lost, because they rejected Jesus Christ who was right in
front of them. Their interpretations of
scripture did not lead them to love others, it led them only to wish to retain
power over others. Are we different?
The leaven of Herod Antipas, the son of Herod the Great, who
justified the taking of his brother Phillip’s wife, and while He was willing to
embrace the message of John the Baptist, he fell short when the influence of
his wife came into conflict with it.
Herod would rely upon the forgiveness, without wishing for the reformation
that would change the behavior requiring forgiveness. Herod, in a different way, would find himself
having in common with the Pharisees, the conviction that he could save
himself. He too would not need this
Messiah, or any Messiah. He too, though
considering himself a member of the “right” religion, and being a student of
scriptures, would not find himself led to love others. Instead he too, would wish only control over
others. Both groups would “leaven” the
bread of salvation, by refusing to love others, or be changed into people who
sought only this kind of love. Yet the
disciples missed the entire salvation perspective on this. They saw only a missing quantity of physical
bread.
Jesus responded in perhaps His most frustrated manner saying
in verse 17 … “And when Jesus knew it, he saith unto them, Why reason ye,
because ye have no bread? perceive ye not yet, neither understand? have ye your
heart yet hardened? [verse 18] Having eyes, see ye not? and having ears, hear
ye not? and do ye not remember? [verse 19] When I brake the five loaves among
five thousand, how many baskets full of fragments took ye up? They say unto
him, Twelve. [verse 20] And when the seven among four thousand, how many
baskets full of fragments took ye up? And they said, Seven. [verse 21] And he
said unto them, How is it that ye do not understand?” These questions go unanswered in this
gospel. Peter recalls these events but
does not record how Jesus answered these deeper questions. Instead he leaves this rebuke as it stands in
scripture. But the rebuke is for us as
well. How do we read the entirety of the
life of Christ, and still refuse to be changed into someone who loves
others? We have eyes, ears, and a basic
understanding, but we allow ourselves to be misdirected to see the food,
instead of the change.
We should be craving the sermon, the words of Christ, that
would rivet us to stay at His side for three days and not even think about
food. It should be Jesus asking to feed
us, because we forgot the need, rather than fitting Jesus into our schedule and
never seeming to have as much time for Him as we do for the restaurants and
home cooked meals we enjoy. We think
ourselves devout if we squeeze in a 2-minute prayer before we eat, especially
when done in a public place, in front of an audience. But to consider spending 72 hours at the side
of Christ, engaged in loving others and making a difference in their lives with
nothing to gain in our own, is a new concept for most of us. Instead of public prayers of thanks for food
we have not yet eaten, perhaps we should be inviting people to join us, that
would be truly thankful, because they have not the means to do so on their
own. Then when we ask the Lord to bless
our food, He will have already done so.
It is the change of heart we need.
When our hearts are changed by His so great love, living this way, will
not be a stretch, it will be natural and normal. Perhaps then, we can avoid our misplaced
priorities …
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