Mary Magdalene had fulfilled her gospel commission to take
the message of hope to the new Christian church (the eleven remaining
disciples). Her message given to her
directly by the Savior “should” have engendered hope, given courage, and
inspired faith. This was the first
revelation Christ made to us of the completion of His work to save us from
ourselves and our sins. The first
revelation of His love to us after rising from His grave; was to pause His own
work and take time to comfort the grieving Mary with His words of profound
love. We were to see His Father as our
Father. We were to see His God as our
God. Jesus was alive, not dead in a
tomb. His work to pay our penalty for
the sins we embrace was completed and He was on His way to His Father to see
our salvation confirmed. Mary had done
as Christ had asked. But her message
bore no fruit. She had done what Jesus
Himself had told her, her new life had begun, because of the gift of Christ,
but even though she had done what she was commissioned to do, her words were
not heeded. Such is the arrogance of
those who are determined to pre-judge the messenger as unworthy or unreliable,
rather than to hear the word of God thru whom it was given. Mary should not have been judged by her
former life, for now through the light of Christ’s gifts, her former life was
passed away, and her new life had begun.
The words Mary brought from the mouth of Christ Himself should have been
judged on their own merit. For His words
were a fulfillment of the mission of the Messiah, and everything He had taught
them could have been brought to mind, if they had simply been willing to hear
it. But they were not.
The closest men to Christ, His most ardent followers; were
not immune to chauvinism, prejudice, and despair from what they saw with their
eyes, and believed to be the only “facts” that could exist. They had seen Christ crucified. They had seen Christ, nailed and
pierced. They had seen Christ, laid dead
in a tomb. These things they had
witnessed or been told, and these things they believed. They knew them to be certain. Their hopes in the rabbinical view of an
anti-Roman kingdom had been shattered.
Their faith had been shaken.
Their despair in their own actions taken during the killing of the One
they claimed to love more than life, were now only a source of tremendous
guilt. They had accepted the idea that
His body was gone from the grave, for they had witnessed that themselves. But they only believed this was simply yet
another act of Roman or Priestly cruelty, not anything more. Despite the personal testimony of Mary
Magdalene, they remained unconvinced.
They had a scriptural understanding, and personal witness, that formed a
set of “facts” that could not be undone by the faith that lay within them. Like us, they needed, their preconceptions
wiped away. Like us, they needed a
revelation of Christ, that would change “how” they think, and “how” they “see”
the world and the reality of the Truth of Christ. And Christ would offer them exactly that.
It was the same day as the report of Mary. It was the evening. They had gathered again on this Sunday night
in the upper room, for fear of the Jewish leadership. They believed the Jews would persecute and
kill them for their former association with Jesus. But in truth, the Priests who had already
heard the testimony of the 100 Roman soldiers; were not looking to silence them
for what they “used” to know, but for what they might now discover. Now that the Sabbath had ended and soon the
people who had gathered at Jerusalem would be returning home from the worship
of atonement, the Priests would have more time to focus on these last remaining
loose ends. But the disciples feared
from their entanglement with the past.
They assumed it was because of their association with the slain Lord
that they would be sought out next. They
had no idea, it was because He was arisen, that they had now become even more
dangerous to the legacy of control the priests wished to maintain over the
people. Had the priests known that His
own disciples did not believe He was alive; they would not have killed
them. They would instead have put them
all on public display and made them testify as to their certainty that He was
dead and gone. This would have boosted
the credibility of the Priests, and destroyed any hope of an early Christian
church. Their certainty despite the word
of Mary, and the witness of 100 other Roman soldiers, would have been welcomed
by those who oppose the gospel. The
irony was thick.
But Christ had a revelation in mind, to wipe away the
misplaced fears of His disciples. He
would change their thinking in an instant.
He would alter their future in a moment.
And He would restore in them the hope for an early Christian Church
meant to shake the very foundations of power in the world around them. John records in His gospel in chapter 20
beginning in verse 19 … “Then the same day at evening, being the first day of
the week, when the doors were shut where the disciples were assembled for fear
of the Jews, came Jesus and stood in the midst, and saith unto them, Peace be
unto you.” Notice first, John
specifically points out that the doors were shut, likely locked, possibly
barricaded. The idea there was to keep
the angry folks out, and keep the folks inside safe. They had gathered there for fear after
all. Jesus does not knock on the door
from the outside of this situation.
Christ is no longer to be confined or limited by the structures of
men. Christ is now freely able to show
to us His divinity. As such He appears
in the midst of the secured room. And
His first words are the same ones they know, and have heard Him say on similar
occasions when miraculous events had occurred – “Peace be unto you”. The very first personal revelation of Christ
to those men there is to relieve their fears.
Once again Christ addresses our most pressing needs. Once again Christ demonstrates what it means
to love another and not Himself.
Christ does not enter this room with the righteous judgment
He is equipped to condemn them with.
They have all failed miserably during His trial and murder. None of them stood with Him. None of them offered Him comfort. All of them did nothing, though all of them
had claimed devotion to the point of sacrificing their own lives for Him. He does not begin His conversation with them,
by demanding that they acknowledge their failures, and seek forgiveness before
He “allows” them to join in His ministry of saving the lost. As with Mary, He does not hold them
accountable for their very acts of failure committed only a short while
ago. Instead He does not even address
these failures. For their sins, like
Mary’s, and like ours, have ALREADY been forgiven. He does not seek perfection in His servants
before they are allowed to serve.
Instead He offers perfection as a gift that will come to them over time
as they learn to submit their will to His own.
In this regard, John continues in verse 20 … “And when he had so said,
he shewed unto them his hands and his side. Then were the disciples glad, when
they saw the Lord.” He is the Life. He changes fear into joy. He reveals that death is no boundary with
which He will be contained, and that instead He is master over the grave and
beyond it. He shows them Himself, His
wounds that prove He is no ghost or aberration, but the physical Man they know
and love. He reveals again to men the
Truth of Himself. Truth is found in
Christ alone, not in the failed interpretations of scriptures the disciples had
clung to only moments before. The Truth
had made them free. Scripture could now
be interpreted in the Light and the Truth of Jesus Christ, never again outside
of Him.
John continues in verse 21 … “Then said Jesus to them again,
Peace be unto you: as my Father hath sent me, even so send I you.” Jesus was calling them to be sent into the
world. Notice the goal of the follower
of Christ is NOT to seek isolation from those in corruption who need to be
saved. Instead He sends His own into the
world, like His Father had sent Him.
These men were not to be evangelists by profession, but by example. They were to be living ambassadors of
Love. They were to demonstrate what it
means to Love others to a world who was in such desperate need of Love. Christ did the will of His Father, as we are
to do His will. These men were to heal
the sick because it is the will of Christ, as Christ healed because it was the
will of His Father. Christ held back
love from no man or woman or child or senior citizen. He gave Love to all who He encountered. He sought out those in the MOST need of Him,
He did not make them come to Him first.
Christ took the initiative and went to them. Christ was sent to the world. He came to bring Life. He did not sit still and make those who might
have an interest in Life, come figure out where He was and find Him. Instead He brought Life openly into the world
and imparted it everywhere He went. He
did not allow prejudice to keep Him away from Samaritans, Romans, or the most
grievous sinners. Instead He welcomed
them all like the precious children of His that they are.
Jesus does not ask them to become preachers and teachers by
trade. He does not tell them to collect
money so that their ministries have the finances to be successful. He does not tell them to worry about money at
all. For Christ did not rely on finances
to do the will of His Father. Money was
not a concern at all where Christ was involved.
But people were, and people are.
To bring Love to those in need was the commission He was enrolling His
erring disciples into. It would be the
sharing of love that would bring perfection into the world, and into His own
followers. It would be Love that alone which
would offer the motivation to change, and the power of Christ to effect
it. John continues in verse 22 … “And
when he had said this, he breathed on them, and saith unto them, Receive ye the
Holy Ghost: [verse 23] Whose soever sins ye remit, they are remitted unto them;
and whose soever sins ye retain, they are retained.” Notice that the power of Christ, in His
Spirit, was not something they inherently had within them, but was instead a
gift to them and to us, like everything else that has to do with our
salvation. It does not come from within
us, but as a gift. The receiving of the
Holy Spirit was done here, not at Pentecost.
That later day was a manifestation of a gift that had ALREADY been
given. This is an important realization
and revelation – salvation had already been accomplished – these gifts and
revelations were a publication of an event that has ALREADY transpired.
Verse 23 is an echo of this sequence of events. For those who accept the message and love of
the good news of Christ; they have ALREADY been forgiven. It is time to tell them this incredibly good
news. The disciples themselves had not
asked for forgiveness for their own failures as yet, but Christ had already
forgiven them, and was now inviting them to join Him in ministry to the
world. He was not giving them bags of
gold to finance their ministry or end poverty, but instead was breathing into
them His Spirit to perfect the Love of others within them. Love would be enough to make their living
examples a ministry that could not be contained. Those who accepted what they said about
salvation being the gift Christ had ALREADY given; their sins were ALREADY
forgiven. Those however, who like them,
only moments before had rejected the good news of Christ, retained the lack of
hope that comes with refusing the forgiveness Christ ALREADY offers, would
retain that hopelessness. We choose to
retain our own sins, not because we are forced to by our own weakness, but
because we choose to by pushing away the freedom He so longs for us to
accept. Those who will not hear, or
accept the gift and revelation of the Truth of Christ, are dooming themselves
to the slavery of their own beliefs.
Their sins are retained by their refusal to let go, and accept the gift
of His salvation and freedom. Christ had
changed the minds and perceptions of His disciples in that room that evening
because they did not continue to reject the idea of His divinity after they had
seen His revelation to them. They let go
their fears of the past, and were made free from the Truth of His presence.
Only God could forgive sins.
Christ could forgive us, because He is God. He was not telling His disciples they had the
power of forgiveness, He was telling them they had the honor of revealing the
forgiveness of Christ to the world.
Those who would hear the gospel would find forgiveness of Christ already
active in their minds and hearts. Those
who would reject the gospel of Christ would leave themselves with no hope of
forgiveness, for none was left who could grant it. This was His most powerful revelation to
those men in the upper room – that He was the sole source of our salvation – it
would be His gift to us, and nothing we could do for ourselves. For self is always the enemy of our own
salvation. For the ten men, and Mary,
who were there, faith was once again renewed and affirmed and put into
action. Thomas however, was missing at
this event. Perhaps he had been out to
find food. Perhaps he had an errand to
run. But Thomas was not present to
personally witness this revelation of Christ to the others. And Thomas was not able to accept this
testimony based on the word of others alone.
He needed a personal revelation as well.
John chronicles the response of Thomas beginning in verse 24 … “But
Thomas, one of the twelve, called Didymus, was not with them when Jesus came. [verse
25] The other disciples therefore said unto him, We have seen the Lord. But he
said unto them, Except I shall see in his hands the print of the nails, and put
my finger into the print of the nails, and thrust my hand into his side, I will
not believe.”
Thomas had heard the message of Jesus being alive now twice;
first from Mary, now from the other ten.
But Thomas could not take the good news of the gospel just on the
testimony of others, he needed more. He
too needed a personal revelation in order to be sure. He wanted to believe. He wanted like the others to be so sure. But he was not. So even though the ninety and nine had been
assured, the needs of the one still searching sheep aroused the attention of
the One who meets every need, and loves every soul. John continues in verse 26 … “And after eight
days again his disciples were within, and Thomas with them: then came Jesus,
the doors being shut, and stood in the midst, and said, Peace be unto you.” Notice first, there was nothing significant
about the day of the week in which Christ appeared. The first time was on Sunday to affirm the
testimony of Mary to his followers. This
time it was on Monday a little more than week later to meet the needs of
Thomas. This time, just like the first,
the doors were secured again, and Christ enters the room anyway appearing the
midst of them. Once again, He offers His
greeting of peace to them all. This time
Thomas was there to hear it for himself.
Now it was time to give Thomas the faith he would need, now
it was time to give Thomas the revelation he had required. John continues in verse 27 … “Then saith he
to Thomas, Reach hither thy finger, and behold my hands; and reach hither thy
hand, and thrust it into my side: and be not faithless, but believing.” Christ wanted to insure that Thomas too,
would be certain. Christ wanted to blow
away every doubt, and every remaining shred about “how” Thomas thought. Thomas needed to “know” and Christ was there
to insure that he did. Thomas responds
in verse 28 … “And Thomas answered and said unto him, My Lord and my God.” No more doubts lingered in Thomas. He now addresses Christ not as his friend,
but as his Lord, and his God. The
divinity of Christ is no longer even a question in the mind of Thomas. He is convinced with a faith no one will ever
be able to take from him in the future. But there is a greater Truth that must be
revealed to them all. John continues in
verse 29 … “Jesus saith unto him, Thomas, because thou hast seen me, thou hast
believed: blessed are they that have not seen, and yet have believed.” The revelations of Christ are not all to be
seen. The most important revelations of
Christ will be experienced in the lives of those who believe. It will be the freedom from the slavery to
self and sin, that is the experience of revelation we will still be able to
witness for ourselves. This gift of
salvation is not theoretical, but experiential.
It is personal to each of us. It
does not come in a corporate block, but in a one-on-one method.
The men in that room all needed to hear from Christ that His
revelations were not limited to those who could “see” Him, but to those who
would choose to believe in Him. That
message was recorded not only for the Greeks of his day, but for us who would
read these words, never having seen the person of Jesus Christ, but would be
able to discern His revelation to us in the form of the salvation He brings us
as His gift. Now to see Christ, we need
only look at the acts of love and benevolence offered unselfishly to those in
need. It is there that we see Christ
reflected to the world. It is in the
Love we show to others that we find Him today.
When it is we who show this kind of unconditional love to others, it is
we who reflect Him. When we Love without
judgment or condemnation, instead loving alone to the point of redemption, it
is we who join with Him, we are sent, as He was sent.
It is not our former lives that dictate our worthiness to
share in His ministry. It is not our
financial acumen or wealth that enables us to minister for Christ. It is our willingness to submit our own will
to His, and our willingness to reflect His so great love to others through
us. John seems to recognize that there
are too many miracles to contain in His gospel, or perhaps any gospel. He pens this epilogue in verse 30 … “And many
other signs truly did Jesus in the presence of his disciples, which are not
written in this book: [verse 31] But these are written, that ye might believe
that Jesus is the Christ, the Son of God; and that believing ye might have life
through his name.” John offers us His
insights into the proof of the divinity of Christ. But more, he offers us the revelations of God
who walked our earth, and lived a life of perfect love. God is love.
His kingdom is comprised of those who love. It was for love that He saved us. It was for love that He wishes to take us
home with Him. It was for love that He
was given to the world. It will be only
love that sees the world redeemed, and us with it. Love is the only answer that can finally and
fully defeat evil.
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